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Elizabeth proctor essay

Elizabeth proctor essay

elizabeth proctor essay

Elizabeth Proctor is a good wife, she is honest, forgiving, caring, and loving. Elizabeth Proctor always treated John well and really cared about him to the point that she brought three 18/02/ · Proctor's line, You are a marvel, Elizabeth.' serves to increase the welling emotions that I am just managing to control his words are so heartfelt and unselfish that they epitomise 20/01/ · In Arthur Miller’s The Crucible Elizabeth Proctor develops from a powerless woman, to a protective wife, to supportive wife. In act two Elizabeth Proctor shows the character trait of



The Crucible Essay on Elizabeth Proctor | FreebookSummary



Elizabeth Proctor née Bassett ; [1] — after was convicted of witchcraft in the Salem Witch Trials of She was the wife of John Proctorwho was convicted and executed. Her execution sentence was postponed because she was pregnant. In the new governor, Sir William Phips, freed prisoners, including Elizabeth. The widow Proctor remarried into Daniel Richards. In she and her late husband John Proctor were granted a reversal of attainder by the Massachusetts legislature. Elizabeth was born in in Lynn, elizabeth proctor essay, Massachusettsand was the daughter of Capt. William Bassett Sr.


and Sarah Burt, elizabeth proctor essay. Elizabeth's grandmother was Ann Holland Bassett Burt, a Quaker and a midwife. The Puritans felt there was something "witchlike" about Quakers. Since Ann was not a doctorbut was successful at caring for those who were ill, some felt she could only have these skills if she were a witch. She was charged with witchcraft in One elizabeth proctor essay those who testified against Ann was Phillip Read, a doctor. These accusations left a taint in the memories of residents and may have elizabeth proctor essay to Elizabeth's persecution nearly 30 years later. In early Marchthe Proctors' servant, Mary Warrenbegan to have fits, saying she saw the spectre ghost of Giles Corey.


John Proctor was dismissive of her claims as he was of all the accusations and made her work harder; he felt that witchcraft should be suspected of the bewitched girls themselves and not of the respectable women of the village. His negative reactions to the girls' accusations may have caused Elizabeth to become one of the next to be accused of practicing witchcraft. On Elizabeth proctor essay 26,Mercy Lewis made the first accusations that Elizabeth's spectre was tormenting her. William Rayment, of nearby Beverly, Massachusettsmentioned he had heard a rumor that Elizabeth Proctor would be questioned in court the next day. Appearing to go into a trance, one of the girls cried, "There's Goody Proctor! Old Witch! I'll have her hung. On March 29,elizabeth proctor essay, Abigail Williams and Mercy Lewis again said they were being tormented by Elizabeth's elizabeth proctor essay. A few days later, Abigail complained that Elizabeth was pinching her and tearing at her bowels, and said she saw Elizabeth's spectre as well as John's.


In April31 men from Ipswich, Massachusettsfiled a petition attesting to the upstanding character of John and Elizabeth and denying that they had ever seen anything that would indicate either of the couple were witches. In Maya similar petition was filed on behalf of John and Elizabeth, containing signatures of 20 men and women, including several of the wealthiest landowners of Topsfield, Massachusetts and Salem Village. The petition questioned the validity of spectral evidencetestified to the Christian lives that John and Elizabeth had led, said that they "were ever ready to help such as stood in need of their help," and that the petitioners had no reason to believe the couple were witches.


On June 2,a male doctor and several women completed a physical examination of Elizabeth and several of the other accused. They looked for birth defectsmoles or other markings, which were widely believed at the time to be a sign that the person was a witch; the examiners found no such marks. On August 2,the court met in Salem to discuss the fate of John, Elizabeth and several others. At some point during this time, John wrote his will, but he did not include Elizabeth. Some [ who? In spite of the petitions and testimonies from friends, both John and Elizabeth were found guilty, and were sentenced to death on August 5, Elizabeth, who was pregnant at the time, was granted a stay of execution until after the birth of the baby.


John tried to postpone his execution, but failed. On August 19,elizabeth proctor essay, John was executed. Elizabeth remained in jail. Action was eventually taken on the petition that John had filed to save his life and that of Elizabeth, elizabeth proctor essay, but it was too late for him. In Januaryseveral hundred people were still in prison awaiting trial. On January 27, elizabeth proctor essay imprisoned, elizabeth proctor essay, Elizabeth gave birth to a son, whom she named John Proctor III after her husband. Elizabeth was not executed as the court had ordered for unknown reasons.


In Maythe girls began to elizabeth proctor essay Lady Mary Phips, wife of the Governor of Massachusetts Sir William Phips. The Governor then ordered the remaining prisoners to be set free. Elizabeth was among this general release of prisoners. Before she was released, her family was required to pay her prison fees. At elizabeth proctor essay time, families were required to pay for their family members' room and board while in jail, as well as the cost of their executions. Incomplaints were filed.


Of those, 12 were against relatives or extended members of the Proctor family. Elizabeth proctor essay ProctorElizabeth Proctor, and Rebecca Nurse were convicted, and John and Rebecca were executed. One other family member was drawn into the Trials, joining the accusers: year-old John DeRich, son of the imprisoned Bassett, and her husband, elizabeth proctor essay, Michel DeRich, who had recently died. Though Elizabeth was free, the ordeal was not over for her. As she had been convicted, in the eyes of the law she was a dead person, separated from society. Although the law stated that possessions elizabeth proctor essay be seized when someone was convicted, the Proctors' possessions were confiscated long before their trials.


Elizabeth could not claim any of John's property. She could not regain her dowrybecause legally, she no longer existed, elizabeth proctor essay. Elizabeth petitioned the General Court for reversal of attainder to restore her legal rights. No action was taken by the government for seven years, although it was already widely accepted that innocent people had been wrongly convicted. On 19 Aprilthe probate court ordered Elizabeth's step-children to return to her the dowry as she was "now restored to benefit of law". In June Elizabeth filed an appeal to contest her husband's will. She testified in court that in that "sad time of darkness before my said husband was executed it is evident somebody had contrived a will and brought it to him to sign, wherein his whole estate is disposed of".


The will had already been probated and assets distributed and she stated that her step-children "will not suffer me to have one penny of the estate, neither upon the account of my husband's contract with me before marriage nor yet upon the account of the dower which, as I humbly conceive, doth belong or ought to belong to me by law, for they say that I am dead in the law". The public demanded that the courts apologize, and a written apology was issued on March 18, In Julyan address was made to the General Court requesting the petitions from the families be granted.


Finally, action was taken to obtain the reversal of attainder for Elizabeth. The Massachusetts House of Representatives passed a bill that year formally disallowing spectral evidence, but reversing attainder only for those who had elizabeth proctor essay petitions, which applied only to John and Elizabeth Proctor, and Rebecca Nurse. On 2 March21 spouses and children of those condemned, elizabeth proctor essay, as well as three women who were convicted but not executed, including Elizabeth, filed petitions before any action was taken on Elizabeth's appeal elizabeth proctor essay reversal of attainder. They requested that "something may be publicly done to take off infamy from the names". Two more petitions were filed in June These included requests from eleven ministers to reconsider the convictions and restore the good names of the citizens.


However, they only gave reversal of attainder for those who had filed petitions. In another petition was filed requesting a more equitable elizabeth proctor essay for those wrongly accused. In May22 people who had been convicted of witchcraft, or whose parents had been convicted of witchcraft, presented the General Court with a petition to take action on the proposal demanding both a reversal of attainder and compensation for financial losses. In May the legislature appointed a committee to hear the petitions. There was no reversal of attainder for them. The bill read as follows: [24]. Forasmuch as in the year of Our Lord, one thousand six hundred and ninety-two several towns within the Province were elizabeth proctor essay with a horrible witchcraft or possession of devils.


And at a special court of Oyer elizabeth proctor essay Termina holden at Salem in the county of Essex in the same yearGeorge Burroughs of Wells, John Proctor, George Jacobs, John Williard, Giles Corey and Martha his wife, Rebecca Nurse and Sarah Good, all of Salem aforesaid; Elizabeth How of Ipswich; mary Easty, Sarah Wilde and Abigail Hobbs all of Topsfield; Samuel Wardwell, Mary Parker, Martha Carrier, Abigail Faulkner, elizabeth proctor essay, Ann Foster, Rebecca Eames, Mary Post and Mary Lacey, all of Andover; Mary Bradbury of Salisbury, and Dorcas Hoar of Beverly, were severally indicated, convicted and attainted of witchcraft, elizabeth proctor essay, and some of them put to death, others lying still under the like sentence of the said court and liable to have the same executed upon them.


The influence and energy of the evil spirit so great at that time acting in and upon those who were the principal accusers and witnesses proceeding so far as to cause a prosecution to be had of persons of known and good reputation which caused a great dissatisfaction and a stop to be put thereunto until their majesties pleasure should be known therein; and upon a representation thereof accordingly made, her late Majesty, Queen Mary, the Second of Blessed Memory, by Her royal letter given at her court at Whitehall the fifteenth of Aprilwas graciously pleased to approve the care and circumspection therein; and to will and require that in all proceedings against persons accused for witchcraft, or being possessed by the Devil, the greatest moderation and all due circumspection be used so far as the same may be without impediment to the ordinary course of justice.


And some of the principal accusers and witnesses in those dark and severe prosecutions have since discovered themselves to be persons of profligate and vicious conversation. Upon the humble petition and suite of several of said persons and of the children of others of them whose parents were executed. Be it declared and enacted by His Excellency, elizabeth proctor essay, the Governor, Council and Representatives authority of the same, That the several convictions, in General Court assembled, and by the judgements and attainders against the said George Burroughs, John Proctor, George Jacobs, John Williard, sic Giles Core, Martha Core, Rebecca Nurse, Sarah Good, Elizabeth How, Mary Easty, Sarah Wild, Abagail sic Hobbs, Samuel Wardell, Mary Parker, Martha Carrier, Abagail sic Faulkner, Anne Foster, Rebecca Eames, Mary Post, Mary Lacey, Mary Bradbury, Dorcas Hoar, and any of them be elizabeth proctor essay are hereby reversed made and declared to be null and void to all intents, constitutionalism and purposes whatsoever as if no such convictions, elizabeth proctor essay and attainders had ever been had or given, and that no penalties or forfeitures of goods or chattels be by the said judgements and attainders or either of them had or incurred.


Any law, usage or custom to the contrary notwithstanding. And that no sheriff, constable, goaler sic or other officer shall be liable to any prosecution in the law for anything they then legally did in the execution of their respective offices. Made and passed by the Great and General Court or Elizabeth proctor essay of Her Majestys Province of the Massachusetts Bay in New England, elizabeth proctor essay, held at Boston the 17th day of Oct. The 22 people in the petition were awarded the sum of £ to be divided among the survivors and relatives of those accused. However, reversal of attainder and monies were only awarded to the accused and their heirs who had asked for it. Thorndike Proctor received money for his family's suffering. His older brother Benjamin objected as he had been the one responsible for taking care of his siblings during this time.


The court took no action, leaving it up to the family to determine how to divide the funds. Thorndike Proctor purchased elizabeth proctor essay Groton Farm from the Downing family of London, England, following the hanging of his father, elizabeth proctor essay. The farm elizabeth proctor essay renamed Downing Farm. Eight generations of Proctors resided elizabeth proctor essay the Downing farm, until Bynot all the condemned had been exonerated. Descendants of those falsely accused demanded the General Court clear the names of their family members.


In an act was passed pronouncing the innocence of those accused, however, it only listed Ann Pudeator by name and the others as "certain other persons", still failing elizabeth proctor essay include all names of those convicted. They also included a resolution prohibiting further lawsuits based on old court proceedings. Inelizabeth proctor essay, the Danvers Tercentennial Committee persuaded the Massachusetts House of Elizabeth proctor essay to issue a resolution honoring "the courage and steadfastness of these condemned persons who adhered to truth when the legal, clerical, and political institutions failed them".


While the document did list the names of all those not previously granted reversal of attainderit only noted that these individuals were "worthy of remembrance and commemoration".




The Anomalies and Paradoxes of The Crucible

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Elizabeth Proctor Essay Example | Happyessays


elizabeth proctor essay

Elizabeth Proctor is one of the main characters that develops over time. Elizabeth experiences many dramatic changes in her life, but her main defining moment illustrates the play's theme Elizabeth Proctor was convicted of witchcraft in the Salem Witch Trials of She was the wife of John Proctor, who was convicted and executed. Her execution sentence was postponed Elizabeth Proctor is one of the main characters that develops over time. Elizabeth experiences many dramatic changes in her life, but her main defining moment illustrates the play’s theme

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